Heat Pump Repair in Wayne, NJ

Heat pump repair for heating and cooling in Wayne and nearby towns.

Heat Pump Repair in Wayne for Heating and Cooling

An air source heat pump heats in winter and cools in summer with the same outdoor unit, so it works all year. In Wayne they show up as central heat pumps with an air handler and electric backup strips, as dual fuel systems with a gas furnace as the second stage, and as ductless heat pumps in additions and finished basements. Electricity heats about 9 percent of Wayne homes (Wayne home heating fuel), and the share is higher in Pompton Plains, where about 24 percent of homes heat with electricity (Pompton Plains housing data).

The parts we repair on Wayne heat pumps, outdoors and in:

  • Defrost timers, defrost boards and the thermistor clipped to the outdoor coil
  • Four-way reversing valves and the coil that switches them
  • Condenser fan motors and blades bent by ice buildup
  • Run capacitors, contactors and compressor start kits
  • Electric heat strips, their sequencers and the breakers that feed them
  • Outdoor temperature sensors and the board that switches a dual fuel system to gas
  • Leaks at brazed joints, service valves and coils
  • Thermostats with the O/B wire or heat pump setting wrong

Heat Pumps Through a Wayne Winter

Wayne averages about 117 nights a year at or below freezing, with January lows near 22 degrees by NOAA's Little Falls normals (NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals). On those nights the outdoor coil collects frost, and the heat pump reverses into a short defrost cycle to melt it. Defrost failures and stuck reversing valves are the heat pump problems this climate produces most. When defrost fails, the coil turns into a block of ice, the fan blades strike it and heat output drops until the backup strips carry the house.

Snow and roof drip add their own trouble. Units set on a low pad get buried by snow and plowed drifts, and water dripping from a roof edge freezes into a cap on top of the unit. Raising the unit on a stand and keeping a clear space around it prevents much of this.

Heat Pump Repair in Wayne for Dual Fuel Systems

Dual fuel systems switch from the heat pump to a gas furnace when it gets too cold outside. If the switchover temperature is set wrong, or the outdoor sensor or control board fails, the system can run the heat pump on the coldest nights or burn gas on mild days. A system that blows cool air, short cycles or never moves to the furnace usually needs the control setup checked along with the heat pump itself.

Heat Pump Service or Replacement

Most heat pump failures are parts. Replacement comes up with a failed compressor, a leaking coil in an older system or repeated leak repairs. For gas furnaces paired with a heat pump, see furnace repair in Wayne. Wall-mounted ductless heat pumps are covered under ductless mini split repair, and cooling-only systems under AC repair. We repair heat pumps in Pompton Plains, Pompton Lakes, Woodland Park and the rest of the service area.

Heat Pump Repair Questions

Why is my heat pump blowing cold air on heat mode?

A heat pump in a defrost cycle blows cool air for a few minutes, which is normal. If it lasts longer, the reversing valve may be stuck in cooling, the defrost board or sensor may have failed, the system may be low on charge, or the backup heat strips that should cover defrost may not be working.

What outside temperature is too cold for a heat pump?

Standard heat pumps lose capacity as the temperature drops and lean on backup heat on the coldest nights. Cold climate models keep heating well below freezing. In Wayne, where January lows average in the low 20s, most heat pumps need either backup strips or a gas or oil furnace to pair with.

Will my heat pump work in 20 degree weather?

Yes. A working heat pump still heats at 20 degrees, though it puts out less heat and runs longer. If the house cannot keep up at 20 degrees, check whether the backup heat is coming on, whether the outdoor coil is iced over and whether the defrost controls are working.

Why does my house feel cold with a heat pump?

Heat pump air comes out at a lower temperature than furnace air, so it can feel cool on your hand even when the system is working. If rooms are actually cold, look at a dirty filter, an iced coil, failed backup heat, low charge or a thermostat that is not set up for a heat pump.

Do heat pumps need to be serviced every year?

Yes. A heat pump runs in both seasons, so it builds up wear twice as fast as an air conditioner. Yearly service covers clean coils, a clear drain, electrical parts, the defrost controls and the backup heat. Homes that rely on a heat pump through the winter get the most from a fall check.

What is the downside to heat pumps?

They lose capacity in hard cold, they need backup heat on the coldest nights, the outdoor unit has to stay clear of snow and roof drip, and they have more parts that can fail: reversing valves, defrost controls and outdoor fan motors that also run all winter.

Is it bad for a heat pump to run continuously in winter?

No. Heat pumps are designed to run long, steady cycles in cold weather, and that is more efficient than starting and stopping. It is a problem only if the house is still cold, the backup heat runs all the time or the outdoor coil stays caked with ice.
Heat Pump Not Heating?

Boiler, furnace, heat pump and AC repair in Wayne and nearby towns. Call (973) 709-5323.

Call (973) 709-5323